- What are the benefits of a fuel cell?
Fuel cells fit a broad range of applications and provide customers with improved energy security, greater energy efficiency and more environmentally responsible/sustainable operations. Fuel cells operate without combustion, so they are virtually pollution free. Since the fuel is converted directly to electricity, a fuel cell can operate at much higher efficiencies than internal combustion engines, extracting more electricity from the same amount of fuel. The fuel cell itself has no moving parts - making it a quiet and reliable source of power.
- What is UTC Power's stationary fuel cell product?
The PureCell® fuel cell system is a combined cooling, heating and power system that reduces energy costs, increases operational reliability and contributes to a cleaner environment. The PureCell® fuel cell system can yield efficiencies as high as 90 percent when both power and byproduct heat are used to meet the electric power and thermal energy needs of a building.
- Who is using UTC Power's stationary fuel cells?
UTC Power's fleet of PureCell Systems is providing clean and efficient energy to some of the world's most progressive and recognizable companies. Many are repeat customers who have been delighted by the performance and benefits of the PureCell system. Customers include: Coca-Cola Refreshments, Cox Communications, Whole Foods Market, Samsung, New York Port Authority (World Trade Center in New York City), SUPERVALU, Becker+Becker, Price Chopper and many more.
- What are the operational benefits of the PureCell® System?
UTC Power's PureCell® System provides clean, efficient, and secure on-site power. The PureCell® Model 400 System, our latest-generation stationary fuel cell provides up to 400 kW of assured electrical power plus up to 1.5 million Btu/hour of heat for combined heat and power applications.
More than half of the energy potential in traditional power generation goes up the stack as exhaust heat. UTC Power fuel cell systems convert heat exhaust into cooling and heating, turning potential waste into useable energy. While central powerplants achieve percentages in the mid-30s, UTC Power's fuel cell systems can attain energy conversion efficiencies as high as 90 percent.
The Model 400 has the ability to operate either in conjunction with the utility grid or without it, a critical feature that enables a facility to stay powered up if the grid fails. This feature is called "dual-mode" capability.
- What are the environmental benefits of the PureCell® System?
The PureCell® Model 400 system is one of the cleanest and quietest on-site power generating technologies available. Highly energy efficient and virtually pollution-free. No fossil fuel is combusted in the production of power. Ultra-low emissions meet the strictest air emissions requirements in the United States. Low noise and ultra-low emissions make it a perfect fit for urban environments.
The PureCell® Model 400 System is designed to operate in water-balance - no consumption or discharge of water in normal operations - saving millions of gallons of water when compared to central generation and other fuel cell technologies. Each PureCell® Model 400 saves about 1.6 million gallons of water per year compared to the U.S, electric grid.
UTC Power fuel cells also qualify for LEED® (Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design) points.
- What are the energy security benefits of the PureCell system?
The PureCell Model 400 System can operate independent of or in parallel to the electric grid. This feature is called "dual-mode" capability. This ensures continuous operation during natural and man-made emergencies and grid fluctuations, thereby protecting public health and safety, saving perishable goods and preventing production and economic losses for commercial/industrial users.
- What are the target market sectors for UTC Power's commercial stationary fuel cell?
Typical market sectors include bottling, data centers, supermarkets/retail, hospitality, healthcare, mixed-use residential, prisons, gaming and educational institutions. The buildings in these sectors are generally energy-intensive, have power, heating and cooling needs and/or value the clean energy and reliable power attributes of these solutions.
UTC Power helps individual customers achieve secure power through onsite power solutions that operate independent of or in parallel to the electric grid. This ensures continuous operation during natural and man-made emergencies and grid fluctuations, thereby protecting public health and safety, saving perishable goods and preventing production and economic losses for commercial/industrial users.
- Why did UTC Power choose phosphoric acid technology for its stationary product?
UTC Power has experience in all five major fuel cell technologies (Phosphoric Acid, Proton Exchange Membrane, Alkaline Solid Oxide and Molten carbonate). Through our extensive experience with each of these technologies we have determined that phosphoric acid fuel cells offer the optimum blend of system performance, durability and value for stationary power applications and our customers.
- What improvements have been made to the next-generation stationary fuel cell product, the PureCell® Model 400?
UTC Power's PureCell® Model 400 System incorporates new technology and design innovations and builds on UTC Power's unmatched fuel cell fleet durability and operating experience. With its proven phosphoric acid-based fuel cell technology, the Model 400 boasts an industry best 10-year stack life, 20-year product life with overall system efficiency of up to 90 percent and is designed to operate in water balance.
- Is incentive funding available for UTC Power fuel cells?
Generous incentives are available for clean and highly-efficient fuel cell systems such as the PureCell Model 400 system:
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US installations can benefit from the Federal Incentive Tax Credit (FITC) from the Federal Government which can provide a savings of up to 30%.
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Also, several US States, particularly California, New York, Connecticut, Massachusetts, and New Jersey offer funding that can provide additional significant savings.
- Does UTC Power offer financing for the PureCell system?
UTC Power offers our PureCell systems through both a purchase (with payback that can be as low as 3-5 years depending on building location and energy demand) and an Energy Service Agreement (ESA) which can mean zero up-front capital costs. The ESA is backed by United Technologies (a global Fortune 50 company).
- How do fuel cells compare to solar/wind?
Stationary fuel cells, like solar and wind, are critical components of our world's roadmap to energy independence. Fuel Cells are particularly beneficial for several reasons. Stationary fuel cell powerplants can provide electricity and heat at rated output around the clock. Because they can run continuously they are well suited for commercial, institutional, and industrial buildings and facilities with 24/7 electrical and thermal requirements. By comparison, solar panels and wind turbines operate intermittently, subject to the availability of sunlight and sufficiently strong breezes. Consequently, these resources are better suited to applications where the utility grid can make up any shortfalls to fulfill power requirements. The ability to supply process heat to satisfy a facility's thermal load is an additional benefit of certain types of fuel cells (such as UTC Power's PureCell system). Fuel cells also differ significantly from solar and wind by offering power densities that can be hundreds of times greater than solar/wind and also providing siting flexibility - from outdoor to indoor to basement to rooftop installations.
- What is net-metering and is the PureCell net-metering capable?
Net-metering is an arrangement between the utility and the customers who generate their own electricity with qualifying systems such as the PureCell system. Net-metering measures the difference between the electricity delivered by the utility and the excess electricity produced by the customer using their own generation equipment. Any energy produced that is not used is fed back onto the utility grid and is deducted from the customer's utility bill. Details vary by state and utility. The PureCell is capable of net-metering.
- What does CCHP stand for?
CCHP is Combined Cooling, Heating and Power. CHHP are integrated high-efficiency, assured power solutions comprising various combinations of fuel cells, chillers and heat exchangers powered by natural gas and exhaust energy.